무비스타
1. DB 데이터 셋팅(init_db.py)
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from pymongo import MongoClient
client = MongoClient('localhost', 27017)
db = client.dbsparta
# DB에 저장할 영화인들의 출처 url을 가져옵니다.
def get_urls():
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.86 Safari/537.36'}
data = requests.get('https://movie.naver.com/movie/sdb/rank/rpeople.nhn', headers=headers)
soup = BeautifulSoup(data.text, 'html.parser')
trs = soup.select('#old_content > table > tbody > tr')
urls = []
for tr in trs:
a = tr.select_one('td.title > a')
if a is not None:
base_url = 'https://movie.naver.com/'
url = base_url + a['href']
urls.append(url)
return urls
# 출처 url로부터 영화인들의 사진, 이름, 최근작 정보를 가져오고 mystar 콜렉션에 저장합니다.
def insert_star(url):
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.86 Safari/537.36'}
data = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
soup = BeautifulSoup(data.text, 'html.parser')
name = soup.select_one('#content > div.article > div.mv_info_area > div.mv_info.character > h3 > a').text
img_url = soup.select_one('#content > div.article > div.mv_info_area > div.poster > img')['src']
recent_work = soup.select_one(
'#content > div.article > div.mv_info_area > div.mv_info.character > dl > dd > a:nth-child(1)').text
doc = {
'name': name,
'img_url': img_url,
'recent': recent_work,
'url': url,
'like': 0
}
db.mystar.insert_one(doc)
print('완료!', name)
# 기존 mystar 콜렉션을 삭제하고, 출처 url들을 가져온 후, 크롤링하여 DB에 저장합니다.
def insert_all():
db.mystar.drop() # mystar 콜렉션을 모두 지워줍니다.
urls = get_urls()
for url in urls:
insert_star(url)
### 실행하기
insert_all()
2. 서버(app.py)
👉 GET방식 -> DB에 저장된 무비스타 보여주기
👉 POST방식 -> 선택한 무비스타 좋아요+1
👉 POST방식 -> 선택한 무비스타 삭제하기
from pymongo import MongoClient
from flask import Flask, render_template, jsonify, request
app = Flask(__name__)
client = MongoClient('localhost', 27017)
db = client.dbsparta
# HTML 화면 보여주기
@app.route('/')
def home():
return render_template('index.html')
# API 역할을 하는 부분
@app.route('/api/list', methods=['GET'])
def show_stars():
movie_star = list(db.mystar.find({},{'_id':False}).sort('like',-1))
return jsonify({'movie_stars': movie_star})
@app.route('/api/like', methods=['POST'])
def like_star():
name_receive = request.form['name_give']
target_star = db.mystar.find_one({'name':name_receive})
current_like = target_star['like']
new_like = current_like + 1
db.mystar.update_one({'name': name_receive}, {'$set': {'like': new_like}})
return jsonify({'msg': '좋아요 완료!'})
@app.route('/api/delete', methods=['POST'])
def delete_star():
name_receive = request.form['name_give']
db.mystar.delete_one({'name': name_receive})
return jsonify({'msg': '삭제 완료!'})
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run('0.0.0.0', port=5000, debug=True)
3. 클라이언트(index.html)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/>
<title>마이 페이보릿 무비스타 | 프론트-백엔드 연결 마지막 예제!</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bulma@0.8.0/css/bulma.min.css"/>
<script defer src="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.3.1/js/all.js"></script>
<style>
.center {
text-align: center;
}
.star-list {
width: 500px;
margin: 20px auto 0 auto;
}
.star-name {
display: inline-block;
}
.star-name:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.card {
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
</style>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
showStar();
});
function showStar() {
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: '/api/list?sample_give=샘플데이터',
data: {},
success: function (response) {
let mystars = response['movie_stars']
for (let i = 0; i < mystars.length; i++) {
let name = mystars[i]['name']
let img_url = mystars[i]['img_url']
let recent = mystars[i]['recent']
let url = mystars[i]['url']
let like = mystars[i]['like']
let temp_html = `
<div class="card">
<div class="card-content">
<div class="media">
<div class="media-left">
<figure class="image is-48x48">
<img
src="${img_url}"
alt="Placeholder image"
/>
</figure>
</div>
<div class="media-content">
<a href="${url}" target="_blank" class="star-name title is-4">${name} (좋아요: ${like})</a>
<p class="subtitle is-6">${recent}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer class="card-footer">
<a href="#" onclick="likeStar('${name}')" class="card-footer-item has-text-info">
위로!
<span class="icon">
<i class="fas fa-thumbs-up"></i>
</span>
</a>
<a href="#" onclick="deleteStar('${name}')" class="card-footer-item has-text-danger">
삭제
<span class="icon">
<i class="fas fa-ban"></i>
</span>
</a>
</footer>
</div>
`
$('#star-box').append(temp_html)
}
}
});
}
function likeStar(name) {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/api/like',
data: {name_give: name},
success: function (response) {
alert(response['msg']);
window.location.reload()
}
});
}
function deleteStar(name) {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/api/delete',
data: {name_give: name},
success: function (response) {
alert(response['msg']);
window.location.reload()
}
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<section class="hero is-warning">
<div class="hero-body">
<div class="container center">
<h1 class="title">
마이 페이보릿 무비스타😆
</h1>
<h2 class="subtitle">
순위를 매겨봅시다
</h2>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<div class="star-list" id="star-box">
</div>
</body>
</html>
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